Information Technology (IT) and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) | Understand their Meaning

Information Technology (IT)

a level notes mpella blog, raj mpella a level notes, mpella education blog past papers, history form 4 notes mpella, biology form three notes mpella, mpella geography notes, rajmpella, o level notes tanzania

Programmer

The term Information Technology refers to an entire field that uses computers and other equipment like software, networking and to manage information electronically in a digital form.

It is a scientific, technological and engineering disciplines and management techniques used in information handling and processing, their application, computers and their interaction with men and machines, and associated social, economic and cultural matters.

Finding Information

An IT department should be equipped with computers, database Management Systems, servers, and security mechanism. The professionals working in IT field are system administrators, database administrators, programmers, IT managers, network engineers etc.

Therefore, in the modern world, IT is an essential part of all of business operations, education and other field.

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

The term Information and Communication Technology can be considered as the integration of telephone and audio/ visual networks with computer networks.

The integration has provided large savings of costs due to the elimination of telephone networks.

A Radio

In short, ICT can be seen as the integration of information technology (IT) with communication technology.

ICT is often used as an extended synonym for information technology, but it is a more specific term that stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals), computers as well as necessary enterprise software, storage, middleware and audio-visual systems, which enable users to store, transmit, access and manipulate information.

Therefore ICT = IT + Other media. IT has opened new avenues, such as e-learning, e-commerce Virtual University, e-coaching, e-education, e-journal, etc. 3G Mobiles are also part of ICT. In Mobile as an ICT equipment is being used in imparting information fast and cost effective and e-mail facility also. One can access it anywhere.

It will be cost effective. Through ICT you can have more rich material in the classrooms and libraries for the teachers and students too. It always use to provided opportunity for the learner to use maximum senses to get the information.